1. Snipping Tool Shortcut (Windows + Shift + S)
This is the most flexible and modern method.
- Press Windows + Shift + S to open the Snipping Tool overlay.
- The screen will dim, and a small toolbar appears at the top with four capture modes:
- Rectangular Snip: Drag to select the area you want to capture.
- Freeform Snip: Draw any shape to capture irregular regions.
- Window Snip: Click a specific app window to capture it.
- Fullscreen Snip: Captures the entire display at once.
After taking the screenshot:
- The image automatically goes to your clipboard, ready to paste with Ctrl + V.
- Youโll also get a notificationโclick it to open the Snipping Tool editor.
- Inside the editor, you can draw, highlight, crop, save, or share directly.
Bonus: The latest versions of Snipping Tool also include screen recording with optional system or microphone audio. Just click the Record icon instead of โNew.โ
2. Snipping Tool App (Manual Method)
If you want more control over the timing and type of snip:
- Open Snipping Tool from the Start menu or taskbar.
- Click New to start a capture immediately, or set a delay (3, 5, or 10 seconds) before capture.
- Select your desired snip mode (rectangle, freeform, window, or fullscreen).
After capturing:
- Edit or annotate the screenshot within the app.
- Press Ctrl + S or click the Save icon to store it.
- By default, screenshots are saved as PNG, but you can choose JPG, GIF, or HTML formats.
You can also find all your saved snips in your Pictures โ Screenshots folder, unless you change it in settings.
3. Print Screen (PrtScn) Key
This is the traditional method, still supported on every Windows version.
- Press PrtScn to capture the entire screen.
- The image isnโt saved automaticallyโitโs copied to your clipboard.
- Open Paint, Word, or any image editor, then press Ctrl + V to paste and save it.
You can combine it with Alt or Windows keys for more options:
- Alt + PrtScn: Captures only the active window.
- Windows + PrtScn: Captures and auto-saves the entire screen.
4. Windows + Print Screen (Auto-Save Screenshots)
If you prefer automatic saving:
- Press Windows + PrtScn simultaneously.
- The screen will briefly dim, signaling a successful capture.
- Windows automatically saves the screenshot as a .png file in:
C:\Users\\Pictures\Screenshots
This method is ideal for full-screen captures when you donโt need to edit immediately.
5. Alt + Print Screen (Active Window Capture)
Use this if you want to capture only the app youโre currently using.
- Click the window you want to capture to make it active.
- Press Alt + PrtScn.
- The screenshot is copied to your clipboard.
- Paste it into Paint or any editing app to save.
This saves time when you want to capture a single programโlike Word, Chrome, or Settingsโwithout the taskbar or desktop background.
6. For Laptops or Devices Without a Dedicated PrtScn Key
Some compact keyboards and laptops require function key combinations:
- Try Fn + PrtScn, Fn + Windows + Spacebar, or Fn + Alt + PrtScn.
- For Surface devices, use Windows logo (touch button) + Volume Down.
- The screen dims briefly to confirm the capture.
- Screenshots are automatically saved to Pictures โ Screenshots.
7. Xbox Game Bar (Windows + G)
Game Bar is meant for gamers but works for any window or app.
- Open Game Bar by pressing Windows + G.
- Click the camera icon in the Capture widget or press Windows + Alt + PrtScn.
- Your screenshot is saved automatically to:
C:\Users\\Videos\Captures - You can also start recording with audio using the Record button.
If Game Bar doesnโt open, go to Settings โ Gaming โ Xbox Game Bar and toggle it On.
8. Using PowerShell or Command Prompt (Advanced)
For automation or scripting:
- Open PowerShell and run this command to take a screenshot:
Add-Type -AssemblyName System.Windows.Forms Add-Type -AssemblyName System.Drawing $bitmap = New-Object System.Drawing.Bitmap([System.Windows.Forms.Screen]::PrimaryScreen.Bounds.Width, [System.Windows.Forms.Screen]::PrimaryScreen.Bounds.Height) $graphics = [System.Drawing.Graphics]::FromImage($bitmap) $graphics.CopyFromScreen(0, 0, 0, 0, $bitmap.Size) $bitmap.Save("$env:USERPROFILE\Pictures\screenshot.png", [System.Drawing.Imaging.ImageFormat]::Png)
This saves a screenshot.png file directly to your Pictures folder.
9. Third-Party Screenshot Tools
If you want more advanced optionsโlike annotations, blur effects, scrolling screenshots, or cloud sharingโyou can use trusted free tools:
- ShareX โ open-source and extremely customizable.
- Greenshot โ lightweight and simple for quick captures.
- PicPick โ includes ruler, color picker, and graphic editing features.
These can automatically upload images, name files by timestamp, or capture web pages beyond the visible area.
10. Surface Devices and Tablets
For touchscreen devices running Windows 11:
- Hold the Windows logo button and press Volume Down.
- The screen will flash briefly to confirm.
- The image is stored under Pictures โ Screenshots.
You can also use Snipping Tool from the taskbar with touch gesturesโdraw around the area you want to capture using your finger or stylus.
Tips for Managing Screenshots
- All screenshots are typically stored in Pictures โ Screenshots unless manually changed.
- You can change the default save location by right-clicking the Screenshots folder โ Properties โ Location tab โ Move.
- If you use OneDrive or iCloud for Windows, screenshots can automatically sync to the cloud for backup.
- To view or edit quickly, right-click a saved image and choose Edit with Photos or Open with Paint.
Summary Table
| Shortcut / Method | Function | Saved Automatically | Save Location |
|---|---|---|---|
| Windows + Shift + S | Custom area / type snip | No | Clipboard |
| Snipping Tool App | Manual capture / delay | No | User-selected |
| PrtScn | Full screen | No | Clipboard |
| Windows + PrtScn | Full screen | Yes | Pictures โ Screenshots |
| Alt + PrtScn | Active window | No | Clipboard |
| Windows + G | Game Bar capture | Yes | Videos โ Captures |
| Surface + Volume Down | Full screen | Yes | Pictures โ Screenshots |

